Ohio is a state located in the Midwestern United States. It is bordered by Michigan to the north, Pennsylvania to the east, West Virginia to the southeast, Kentucky to the south, and Indiana to the west. Ohio also has Lake Erie bordering its northernmost region. With an area of 44,825 square miles (116,096 km2), Ohio is the 34th largest state in America and ranks as the 7th most populous state with an estimated population of 11.7 million people as of 2020.
Ohio is divided into 88 counties and contains 6 metropolitan areas consisting of Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor, Cincinnati-Middletown-Wilmington, Columbus-Marion-Chillicothe, Dayton-Springfield-Greenville, Akron and Toledo. The state capital of Ohio is Columbus which is also its largest city with an estimated population of 892,533 people as of 2019 estimates from US Census Bureau American Community Survey data set report released earlier this year (2020).
The geography of Ohio can be generally described as being mostly flat with rolling hills in some areas like Appalachia in southeastern part of state while other parts are more hilly such as along Lake Erie’s shoreline. Ohio has many rivers including Cuyahoga River which flows through Cleveland and empties into Lake Erie; Muskingum River which runs through Zanesville and empties into Muskingum County; Scioto River which flows through Columbus before joining up with Olentangy River near downtown; Miami River that runs through Dayton before joining up with Stillwater Creek near downtown; Maumee River that runs through Toledo before emptying into Maumee Bay on Lake Erie; Little Miami River that runs through Cincinnati before joining up with Ohio River near downtown; Scioto Brush Creek which flows near Chillicothe before joining up with Scioto River near Chillicothe; Hocking River which runs through Athens before joining up with Ohio River near Pomeroy; Grand Lake St Marys located in western part of state; and many more smaller rivers throughout area.
Ohio also contains several lakes including Lake Erie located along its northern border shared between Canada and US states Michigan & Ohio while other notable lakes include Grand Lake St Marys located in western part of state plus numerous smaller lakes scattered throughout rest of area like Buckeye Lake located east central region or Caesar Creek Lake found south central region just north city limits Dayton metropolitan area.
Overall, Ohio’s geography offers a variety of landscapes from flat plains great for farming to rolling hills perfect for outdoor recreation like hiking or camping plus plenty rivers & lakes ideal for fishing or boating activities making it a great place to visit no matter what type traveler you may be.
Time Zone of Ohio
Ohio is located within the Eastern Time Zone (ET) of the United States. This time zone is six hours behind Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). The state observes Daylight Saving Time (DST) from March to November, when clocks are set one hour ahead of standard time. During this period, the time zone in Ohio is five hours behind UTC.
The Eastern Time Zone covers all or parts of 22 states and two Canadian provinces. The boundaries of the ET stretch from Maine in the northeast to Florida in the south, and as far west as Michigan and Indiana. Ohio lies in between these two states and serves as a boundary between ET and Central Time Zone (CT). During DST, Ohio shares its time zone with states such as Pennsylvania, New York, Delaware, Maryland, West Virginia, Virginia and North Carolina.
Top 5 Cities in Ohio
1. Columbus: Located in the center of Ohio, according to countryaah, Columbus is the state’s capital and the 15th largest city in the United States. It is also home to The Ohio State University, one of the largest universities in the country. Columbus is located in the Eastern Time Zone (ET) and observes Daylight Saving Time (DST). The city hosts a variety of attractions such as Franklin Park Conservatory, German Village, and Scioto Mile.
2. Cleveland: Situated on Lake Erie, Cleveland is the second-largest city in Ohio and has a population of more than 400,000 people. It is home to several professional sports teams including the Cleveland Cavaliers (NBA) and Cleveland Indians (MLB). The city is situated within ET and follows DST from March to November each year. Popular attractions include Rock & Roll Hall of Fame and Museum, Great Lakes Science Center, and West Side Market.
3. Cincinnati: Located on the Ohio River in southwest Ohio, Cincinnati has a population of nearly 300,000 people making it one of the most populous cities in Ohio. It is home to many Fortune 500 companies as well as several universities including University of Cincinnati and Xavier University. The city remains within ET during both standard time and DST periods each year. Popular attractions include Cincinnati Zoo & Botanical Garden, American Sign Museum, and Findlay Market.
4 Akron: Situated between Cleveland and Canton along I-77 corridor in northeast Ohio, Akron has a population of more than 200,000 people making it one of the largest cities in Ohio. It lies within ET all year round following DST from March to November annually. Popular attractions include Stan Hywet Hall & Gardens, Akron Art Museum, Cuyahoga Valley National Park and Hale Farm & Village museum complex among others.
5 Toledo: Located on Lake Erie at Michigan border in northwest Ohio’s Maumee River valley region Toledo has a population close to 300 thousand people making it one of most populous cities in state. This city also lies within Eastern Time Zone during both standard time period as well as Daylight Saving Time. Tourists can visit various attractions here such as Toledo Museum Of Art, Imagination Station, African Safari Wildlife Park etc.
Zip Codes in Ohio
According to 800ZipCodes, the state of Ohio has a total of 1,062 zip codes. These zip codes are spread across the state’s 88 counties. Each county is generally assigned one or more zip codes, while larger cities may have several. Zip codes in Ohio range from 43001 to 45999. The most populous city in Ohio, Columbus, has its own set of zip codes that include 43201, 43202 and 43203. Other major cities in the state such as Cleveland and Cincinnati also have their own sets of zip codes. Zip codes are used for mail delivery purposes and to identify a geographic location for data collection purposes.
