By far, the fastest and easiest way to get to the heart of medieval Europe is by plane to Tallinn Airport. However, Muscovites have few other options. A daily train runs between Moscow and the Estonian capitals. A ticket for it will cost less than a plane ticket, but you will have to spend much […]
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According to best-medical-schools, the capital of Great Britain is at the same time called the world capital of museums. Some of them have collected the richest collections, canceled the entrance fee. Others, like the Tower Bridge Museum or the Cutty Sark ship museum, entered the London Pass system, while others became a real attraction: why […]
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There are many historical, architectural and cultural sights in the center of Stockholm and its environs. When going on a trip, you should carefully plan the route in order to have time to visit as many interesting places as possible. Only in the Vasa Museum you can walk for several hours, and in the Skansen […]
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Alushta, Crimea (Russia) Alushta is a small city on the southern coast of Crimea with a population of about 45 thousand people, but in terms of popularity among tourists, it is perhaps second only to Yalta. There are few attractions in the city. One of them is the Aluston tower dating back to the 6th […]
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General information: According to Itypeusa, Guernsey and other islands in the English Channel were the last remnants of the medieval Duchy of Normandy, which played a large role in the history of France and England. The islands were the only British territory occupied by German troops during World War II. Geography Geography Location: Western Europe, […]
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Formerly a federated republic of the USSR, it declared its political and economic independence on 25 August 1991, taking on the new name of Belarus ‘(Respublika Belarus’). On 21 December of the same year he participated with Russia and Ukraine in the foundation of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS). In 1989, 10,200,000 residents were […]
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Ski resorts According to indexdotcom, the mountains of Serbia are popular both in summer and winter. From hiking trails through endless meadows and forests to extreme mountaineering – all this will be found in Serbia by lovers of adventure, new discoveries and pioneers. In winter, ski resorts with slopes and lifts operate in the mountains, […]
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General information According to ebizdir, Slovenia is an amazingly beautiful country, stretching “where the Alps meet the sea”, very often called “the green treasure of Europe”. During just one day you can visit the Alpine lakes, swim in the Adriatic Sea, visit the thermal and mineral springs and the world-famous Postojna Cave. Here, nature merges […]
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Bad Blumau Bad Blumau, located in a picturesque corner of Styria, is an unusual resort with an unusual history. At the end of the 19th century, oil was searched in the village of Blumau, and hot thermal springs were discovered, which subsequently led to the creation of the famous thermal resort. Another attraction that made […]
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The system of schools and educational establishments currently in force can be schematized according to the three successive degrees or levels of education: lower, secondary, upper or university. The nursery school, intended for children of pre-school age (from 3 to 6 years), does not really constitute a degree of education. Registration is optional and attendance […]
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University of Leipzig (German: Universität Leipzig ), located in the city of Leipzig ( Free State of Saxony ), is one of the oldest universities in Europe. It has a long tradition of comparative global historical research and tertiary oriented and cultural teaching. It was founded on 2 December 1409 by Frederick I, Elector of […]
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Ukrainian churches, abbreviation for those that arose in Ukraine and v. a. Eastern Churches widespread there: Ukrainian Catholic Church, Uniate: Eastern Church connectedwith the Catholic Church (Uniate), includes the Catholics of the Byzantine-Ukrainian rite. Emerging from the Union of Brest-Litowsk of 1595/96 (Brest Union), the Ukrainian Catholic Churchonly continuedto existin the Polish partafter the partition […]
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During the Northern War (1700-21) tried the Hetman IS Masepa , initially allied with Tsar Peter the Great , under whom a lively intellectual and artistic life developed (“Ukrainian Baroque”), in alliance with Charles XII. of Sweden to detach left-bank Ukraine from Russian rule. After this failed due to the defeat of Poltava (1709), its […]
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After the February Revolution of 1917 in Russia, was created under the leadership of MS Hruschewsky the Zentralrada (“Zentralna Rada”) as the Ukrainian parliament. Its general secretariat was formed by the state government, which was mainly supported by the Mensheviks and Social Revolutionaries. In June 1917 the Central Rada proclaimed autonomy and – after it […]
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Stalinist terror and German occupation In 1922 Ukraine became a member of the Soviet Union as the Ukrainian SSR. The policy of “rooting” (“Korenizacija”) in the 1920s led to the promotion of the Ukrainian language and culture and a reduction in the previously high illiteracy rate. It was supposed to increase the legitimacy of the […]
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Pro-European Governments In the presidential elections on May 25, 2014, entrepreneur P. Poroshenko was able to win the absolute majority of votes in the first ballot, far ahead of Tymoshenko . Poroshenko was introduced to the office of President on June 7, 2014. On October 26, 2014, early parliamentary elections were held after the ruling […]
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In February 2014, a popular uprising against the Ukrainian government led to an armed conflict that created the most dangerous political situation in Europe since World War II. When Russia tried to stop Ukraine’s rapprochement with Western Europe, a new “cold war” began to take shape after 25 years of relative tension between the West and […]
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Odessa, regional capital in southwest Ukraine, on the Black Sea, (2019) 1.01 million residents. Third important economic and cultural center of the country (next to Kiev and Kharkiv), Seat of a Ukrainian Orthodox bishop; several universities (including National University [founded 1865], Economic, Agricultural and Marine University, Polytechnic and Medical University), several academies, branch of the […]
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Dnipro, until 2016 Dnipropetrovsk, until 1926 Yekaterinoslav, Ekaterinoslav [jε-], regional capital in Ukraine, on both sides of the Dnieper, north of the Dnieper Narrow Valley, (2019) 998 100 residents. University (founded in 1918), four technical universities (including the National University of Mining, founded in 1899), branch of the Ukrainian Academy of Sciences, numerous research institutes […]
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Ukraine lies in Eastern Europe. It borders Belarus in the north, Russia in the north and east, Poland, the Slovak Republic and Hungary in the west and Romania and Modavia in the south-west. The north is very densely forested, in the other parts of the country steppe and forest steppe predominate. The main river Dnieper […]
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The spring (late April to early June) when the chestnut trees are in bloom and the longwinterhas come to an end is the best time to visit Ukraine. The Orthodox rituals around Easter are impressive, cafes are open again and you can hike in the Carpathian Mountains and the Crimean Mountains. According to 800zipcodes, summer […]
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Kiev is the capital of Ukraine. When exactly Kiev was founded, I can no longer trace exactly. Scientists suspect the founding between the year 430 and the beginning of the sixth century. According to legend, three brothers, Choriw, Schtscheck, Kyi and their sister Lybid, are supposed to the city have founded. They also built a […]
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According to smber, relevant discoveries have been made concerning all periods of Anatolian archeology. As regards the lower Paleolithic, the cave of Yarımburgaz, 20 km west of Istanbul, should be mentioned in particular; moreover in 1985 the excavations of Karain near Antalya were resumed, where the levels of the Middle Paleolithic are still investigated. The […]
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Architecture. – Thanks to the civil acceleration impressed, starting from the Thirties, by Kemal Atatürk, Turkey is perfectly aligned with the contemporary architectural excursus of the West, without however forgetting in any case its own historical and social peculiarities. The invitation addressed by President Atatürk to several exponents of the modern movement to collaborate in […]
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In Turkey modern art, in the western sense of the term, has a past of just a century. In the Ottoman era, the Islamic prohibition of representing the human figure, the negative attitude of fanatical religious circles as well as the country’s delay in participating in the industrial revolution hampered the development of art in […]
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Turkish cinema, which in November 2014 celebrated the centenary of its birth, has enjoyed a renewed splendor in recent years which is reflected not only in the large number of productions, but also in a growing academic interest and in the significant presence of cinema in prestigious international reviews and festivals dedicated to it, such […]
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According to findjobdescriptions, the clear winner of the electoral battle was therefore the AKP, which in recent years has played its game with skill and a lot of unscrupulousness, the characteristics of its own leader. It is necessary to go to Kayseri, ancient Caesarea, in the heart of the most industrious Anatolia, to discover the […]
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Grown considerably during the Second World War, and profoundly modernized in its structures thanks to the help of the United States, the army was seen by young officers above all as an instrument of national unity and progress, in substantial continuity with the vision of the secularized state that had inspired Ataturk’s reforms. General Gursel […]
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THE BIRTH OF THE MODERN Turkey After the defeat of the Ottoman Empire in the First World War and the detachment of all Arab territories (➔ Ottoman, Empire), the Entente powers placed İstanbul under their protection, occupying some parts of properly Turkish territory. The rebellion of sectors of the army strengthened after the Greek invasion […]
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Turkey, following the cession by France of the territory of Hatay (see below, and hatay, in this App.), Now measures 767,119 sq km. Physical conditions. – European geographers, to designate the regions of Turkey still use the ancient Greek names (Cilicia, Cappadocia, Misia, Caria, etc.), but a congress of Turkish geographers (June 1941) established the […]
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